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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series

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Physiological and biochemical features of sugar beet seedling growth under pre-sowing seed treatment with brassinosteroids

https://doi.org/10.29235/1029-8940-2026-71-4-292-299

Abstract

The article presents the results of the analysis of sugar beet seedlings whose seeds were encrusted before sowing with protective-stimulating compositions (PSC) based on polyvinyl acetate dispersion (PVA) containing either brassinolide (BL, PSC-BL) or epibrassinolide (EBL, PSC-EBL) at a concentration of 10–8 M. Growth parameters, photosynthetic pigment content, and photosynthetic activity of plants were studied. It was found that seed treatment with PSC-EBL provided an increase in the root mass of seedlings by 56 % relative to the control. Using PAM-fluorimetry, it was revealed that PSC-BL reduces unregulated energy losses of photosystem (PS) II (Y(NO)) by 24 % and increased the efficiency of PS II (Y(II)) by 62 %.

About the Authors

A. A. Borovik
V. F. Kuprevich Institute of Experimental Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Anastasiya A. Borovik – Junior Researcher 

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



P. A. Nebyshinets
V. F. Kuprevich Institute of Experimental Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Polina A. Nebyshinets – Researcher 

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



T. V. Samovich
V. F. Kuprevich Institute of Experimental Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Tatsiana V. Samovich – Ph. D. (Biol.), Leading Researcher

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



N. A. Laman
V. F. Kuprevich Institute of Experimental Botany of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Belarus

Nikolai A. Laman – Academician, D. Sc. (Biol.), Head of the Laboratory

27, Akademicheskaya Str., 220072, Minsk



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ISSN 1029-8940 (Print)
ISSN 2524-230X (Online)