Particularity of farming in conditions of extreme damage of forest ecosystem in Belarus

Abstract

The characteristics of damage, desiccation conifers and hardwoods in extreme violations of forest ecosystems (periodic manifestation of extreme climate and weather conditions, the intensification of sanitary and intermediate felling was studied. Together, this leads to a decrease in efficiency of growing forests, the emergence of economic damage as a result of partial loss of merchantable timber and the need for early logging, measures for its recovery. The expediency of cutting damaged trees without further growth prospects before they dry up. Criteria developed by eye early diagnosis of deterioration of trees in terms of damage to foliage, crown and trunk, available skilled forestry production in everyday work. The improved method and technological aspects of selective sanitary cuttings in compliance with modern approaches, environmental management requirements under extreme and normal periodic fluctuations in climate and weather conditions were proposed.