Utilization of microsatellite markers for analysis of wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars collection
Abstract
The collection consisted of 15 cultivars of foreign breeding and 23 cultivars of Belarussian breeding, included in the State register of varieties, trees and shrubs, approved for use in the production in the Republic of Belarus, was analyzed with use of 16 microsatellite markers. The studied cultivars were revealed to be less polymorphic as compared with those cultivated in other European regions. It was found that the cultivars grown in Belarus, were the closest to cultivars from the Central Europe according to the level of polymorphism. The set of wheat microsatellite markers required for DNA certification of cultivars grown in Belarus was suggested. This set can be used for identification of cultivated and checking of new cultivars for novelty and also, if it is necessary, for elucidation of the degree of relationship between the different varieties.
About the Authors
E. A. Fomina
Институт генетики и цитологии НАН Беларуси
Belarus
Belarus
N. A. Kartel
Институт генетики и цитологии НАН Беларуси
Belarus
Belarus
S. I. Grib
Научно-практический центр НАН Беларуси по земледелию
Belarus
Belarus
S. N. Kulinkovich
Научно-практический центр НАН Беларуси по земледелию
Belarus
Belarus
S. V. Malyshev
Институт генетики и цитологии НАН Беларуси
Belarus
Belarus
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