Annual dynamics of entomocomplexes of stinging hymenoptera (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) – consorts of invasive goldenrods (Solidago) in the conditions of Minsk
https://doi.org/10.29235/1029-8940-2024-69-2-169-176
Abstract
In the city of Minsk 93 species of hymenopteran insects belonging to 11 families and 3 superfamilies were identified in the conditions of 9 habitats of invasive goldenrods (Solidago) in 2018–2021. The families Apidae, Halictidae (Apoidea: Apiformes), and Crabronidae (Apoidea: Spheciformes) were most abundant in the studied complex of insects. One dominant species (Apis mellifera), 2 numerous (Bombus terrestris, Philanthus triangulum) and 6 common species (Bombus ruderarius, Bombus terrestris, Philanthus triangulum, Polistes dominula, Cerceris arenaria, Cerceris rybyensis) were identified for the considered habitats. The annual dynamics of the goldenrod flower-visitor complexes was estimated based on the material collected at the same place for 4 years using the similarity coefficients of Jacqard and Sorensen. The formation of a cluster that indicates the similarity of goldenrod flower-visitor communities in this habitat in 2018 and 2019 (KJ = 0.368; KS = 0.538), as well as a cluster that unites goldenrod flower-visitor communities in 2020 and 2021 (KJ = 0.333; KS = 0.5) is traced. The values of the biodiversity indices for all samples are quite high: there is a tendency of increasing the level of diversity from year to year.
About the Author
D. O. Koroteeva
Belarusian State University
Belarus
Belarus
Daria О. Koroteeva ‒ Junior Researcher, Senior lecturer
4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030, Minsk
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