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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestib</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия биологических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-8940</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-230X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1029-8940-2023-68-4-293-302</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestib-895</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Макрозообентос реки Неман в границах Гродненской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Macrozoobenthos of the Neman River within the borders of the Grodno region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Дмитриевич Мороз, канд. биол. наук, доцент, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>220072</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Michael D. Moroz, Ph. D. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>220072</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdmoroz@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вежновец</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vezhnovets</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Василий Васильевич Вежновец, канд. биол. наук, доцент, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>220072</p><p>ул. Академическая, 27</p><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasil V. Vezhnovets, Ph. D. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher</p><p>220072</p><p>27, Akademicheskaya Str.</p><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vezhn47@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-практический центр НАН Беларуси по биоресурсам</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Bioresources</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>293</fpage><lpage>302</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мороз М.Д., Вежновец В.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мороз М.Д., Вежновец В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moroz M.D., Vezhnovets V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/895">https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/895</self-uri><abstract><p>   Изучены видовой состав и численность макрозообентоса р. Неман в границах Гродненской области. Всего выявлено 165 низших определяемых таксонов (НОТ) ‒ представителей макрозообентоса, относящихся к трем типам водных беспозвоночных животных: Mollusca – 30 НОТ, Annelida – 12, Arthropoda – 123 НОТ. До вида было идентифицировано 119 таксономических элементов. В изученных створах р. Неман среднее количество выявленных НОТ составило 20,75 экз., средняя численность представителей макрозообентоса ‒ 857,5 экз. Среди коллектированных водных беспозвоночных животных выявлены инвазивные виды – Lithoglyphus naticoides (Pfeiffer, 1828), Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771) и Orconectes limosus (Rafinesque, 1817). Редким видом, найденным в Беларуси только в третий раз, является поденка Ametropus fragilis Albarda, 1878. Охраняемыми в Беларуси и ряде стран Западной Европы являлись стрекозы Anax imperator Leach, 1815 и Gomphus flavipes Charpentier, 1825.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The species composition and abundance of macrozoobenthos of the Neman River within the borders of the Grodno region have been studied. A total of 165 identified lower detectable taxa (NOTES) of macrozoobenthos representatives belonging to 3 types of aquatic invertebrates were found: Mollusca – 30, Annelida – 12, and Arthropoda – 123 NOTES. Prior to the species, 119 taxonomic elements were detected. The average number of identified lower detectable taxa in the studied Neman River beds was 20.75 NOTES. The average number of macrozoobenthos representatives in the studied sections of the Neman River reached 857.5 specimens. Among the collected aquatic invertebrates, invasive species were identified – Lithoglyphus naticoides (Pfeiffer, 1828), Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771) and Orconectes limosus (Rafinesque, 1817). A rare species found in Belarus only for the third time is the mayfly Ametropus fragilis Albarda, 1878. Dragonflies Anax imperator Leach, 1815 and Gomphus flavipes Charpentier, 1825 were protected in Belarus and in a number of Western European countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>зообентос</kwd><kwd>охраняемые</kwd><kwd>аборигенные и чужеродные виды</kwd><kwd>река Неман</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>zoobenthos</kwd><kwd>protected</kwd><kwd>native and alien species</kwd><kwd>Neman River</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке БРФФИ, проект № Б23МС-001</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was supported by the BRFFR, project No. B23MS-001</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блакiтная кнiга Беларусi (Водныя аб’екты Беларусi) : энцыклапедыя / пад рэд. Н. А. Дзiсько [і інш.]. – Мінск : Беларус. 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