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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestib</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия биологических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-8940</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-230X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1029-8940-2021-66-2-147-158</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestib-740</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые данные о распространении инвазивного вида Dothistroma septosporum (Dorogin) M. Morelet на территории Беларуси</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New data on the spread of the invasive species Dothistroma septosporum (Dorogin) M. Morelet in Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головченко</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovchenko</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Головченко Людмила Анатольевна, канд. биол. наук, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 2в, 220012, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liudmila A. Golovchenko, Ph. D. (Biol.), Head of the Laboratory</p><p>2v, Surganov Str., 220012, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">L.Golovchenko@cbg.org.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дишук</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dishuk</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дишук Наталия Георгиевна, канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Сурганова, 2в, 220012, г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia G. Dishuk, Ph. D. (Biol.), Leading Researcher</p><p>2v, Surganov Str., 220012, Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dishukn@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пантелеев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panteleev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пантелеев Станислав Викторович, канд. биол. наук, ст. науч. сотрудник</p><p>ул. Пролетарская, 71, 246050, г. Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav V. Panteleev, Ph. D. (Biol.), Senior Researcher</p><p>71, Proletarskaya Str., 246050, Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stasikdesu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранов</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranov</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баранов Олег Юрьевич, д-р биол. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>ул. Пролетарская, 71, 246050, г. Гомель</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg Yu. Baranov, D. Sc. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>71, Proletarskaya Str., 246050, Gomel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">betula-belarus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный ботанический сад НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт леса НАН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Forest Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>147</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Головченко Л.А., Дишук Н.Г., Пантелеев С.В., Баранов О.Ю., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Головченко Л.А., Дишук Н.Г., Пантелеев С.В., Баранов О.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Golovchenko L.A., Dishuk N.G., Panteleev S.V., Baranov O.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/740">https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/740</self-uri><abstract><p>Красная пятнистость хвои – одна из распространенных и вредоносных болезней сосны. Возбудители болезни – патогенные микромицеты Dothistroma septosporum (Dorogin) M. Morelet и Dothistroma pini Hulbary. На территории Беларуси красная пятнистость хвои впервые выявлена в 2012 г., и до настоящего времени сведения о распространенности болезни в республике являются фрагментарными. В статье изложены результаты обследования деревьев различных видов сосны, проведенного в период с 2016 по 2020 г. в ботанических и дендрологических садах, лесных питомниках и мини-дендрариях при лесхозах, городских насаждениях, питомниках декоративных растений, садовых центрах на предмет пораженности красной пятнистостью хвои. Видовую идентификацию возбудителя болезни проводили микологическим и молекулярно-генетическими методами. Красная пятнистость хвои в ходе данного исследования выявлена на отдельных экземплярах Pinus mugo, P. nigra и P. ponderosa в насаждениях Центрального ботанического сада НАН Беларуси, дендрологического сада Глубокского опытного лесхоза, в питомниках декоративных растений Гродненской и Минской областей. В собранных образцах хвои выявлен и идентифицирован инвазивный вид Dothistroma septosporum. Частота встречаемости вида составила 4,8–7,2 %, доля пунктов наблюдений, в которых выявлен данный вид, – 60 %. Обнаружение красной пятнистости хвои на растениях сосны, в основном на ввозимом из-за рубежа посадочном материале, указывает на трансграничный способ проникновения вида D. septosporum в страну, а анализ литературных данных указывает на потенциальную опасность дотистромоза для сосновых насаждений в республике. Все это требует организации регулярного мониторинга заболевания и скорейшей разработки методов по ограничению распространения вида D. septosporum на территории республики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Red band needle blight, or Dothistroma needle blight is one of the most common and harmful diseases of pine. The causative agents of the disease are pathogenic micromycetes Dothistroma septosporum (Dorogin) M. Morelet and Dothistroma pini Hulbary. Dothistroma needle blight was firstly detected in Belarus in 2012 year, but till now information about this disease in the republic is fragmentary. The article presents the results of a survey of different pine trees, carried out in the period 2016–2020 years in botanical and dendrological gardens, forest nurseries and mini-arboretums at forestry enterprises, urban stands, nurseries of decorative plants, garden centers, for the presence of Dothistroma needle blight. The species identification of the causative agent of the disease was carried out by mycological and molecular genetic methods. In this study, Dothistroma needle blight was revealed on individual trees of Pinus mugo, P. nigra and P. ponderosa in the stands of the Central Botanical Garden of the NAS of Belarus, the dendrological garden of the Glubokoe experimental forestry enterprise, in the nurseries of decorative plants in the Grodno and Minsk regions. In the collected samples of needles, the invasive species Dothistroma septosporum was identified. The frequency of occurrence of the pathogen was 4.8–7.2 %, the proportion of observation sites in which this disease was detected at 60 %. The detection of Dothistroma needle blight on pine trees, mainly on planting material imported from abroad, indicates a transboundary route of D. septosporum entering the country. Analysis of literature data indicates the potential danger of Dothistroma needle blight for pine stands in the republic, which in turn requires the organization of regular monitoring of the disease and the development of methods to limit the spread of D. septosporum in the republic.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сосна</kwd><kwd>инвазии</kwd><kwd>красная пятнистость хвои</kwd><kwd>Dothistroma septosporum</kwd><kwd>ДНК-баркодирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pine</kwd><kwd>plants diseases</kwd><kwd>alien invasive species</kwd><kwd>red band needle blight</kwd><kwd>Dothistroma septosporum</kwd><kwd>DNA barcoding</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">EPPO Global Database [Electronic resourse]. – Mode of access: https://gd.eppo.int. – Date of access: 03.03.2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">EPPO Global Database. 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