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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestib</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия биологических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-8940</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-230X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1029-8940-2020-65-1-88-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestib-653</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние фитогормонов в составе питательной среды на пролиферацию у растений-регенерантов сортов жимолости синей (Lonicera caerulea L. var. kamtschatica)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of fitohormones in the nutrient medium on the proliferation at the microplants of blue honeysuckle cultivars (Lonicera caerulea L. var. kamtschatica)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колбанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolbanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колбанова Елена Вячеславовна – канд. биол. наук, доцент, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>ул. Ковалева, 2, 223013, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Kolbanova – Ph. D. (Biol.), Assistant professor, Head of the Laboratory</p><p>2, Kovalev Str., 223013, ag. Samokhvalovichy, Minsk Region</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolbanova@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт плодоводства</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for Fruit Growing</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Колбанова Е.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Колбанова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kolbanova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/653">https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/653</self-uri><abstract><p>Пролиферационная активность растений-регенерантов жимолости синей сортов Крупноплодная, Голубое веретено, Павловская, Волхова на этапе собственно микроразмножения определяется гормональным составом питательной среды и генотипом. Повышение концентрации 6-БА в питательной среде MS от 0,2 до 1,5–2,0 мг/л приводит к увеличению коэффициента размножения от 1,91 до 3,26–3,57 (без учета сортовых особенностей). Максимальный коэффициент размножения растений-регенерантов сортов Крупноплодная (3,43–3,47) и Голубое веретено (4,11–4,23) получен на среде MS с добавлением 1,5 и 2,0 мг/л 6-БА, Павловская и Волхова (2,80 и 3,90 соответственно) – на среде с добавлением 1,5 мг/л 6-БА. Увеличить коэффициент размножения можно за счет совместного использования двух регуляторов роста ‒ 6-БА (1,5–2 мг/л) и GA3 (1,0 мг/л). Использование гибберелловой кислоты приводит к образованию пазушных побегов, интенсификации их роста за счет увеличения длины междоузлий, что позволяет дополнительно делить длинные микропобеги на микрочеренки с двумя-тремя узлами.</p><p>Установлено, что при использовании более низких концентраций (0,3–0,6 мг/л) тидиазурона (TDZ) активно стимулируется пролиферация побегов жимолости синей, что позволяет получить высокий коэффициент размножения (до 12), чем при использовании высоких концентраций 6-БА ‒ 1,5 и 2,0 мг/л (коэффициент размножения 2,80–4,23 в зависимости от сорта). Однако поскольку TDZ ингибирует рост микропобегов в длину, а образующийся конгломерат представляет собой скопление мелких побегов, которые не пригодны для этапа ризогенеза, необходима их последующая элонгация на безгормональной питательной среде. Применение TDZ в двух последовательных пассажах при культивировании жимолости синей нежелательно, так как это приводит к еще большему измельчанию побегов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The proliferation activity of blue honeysuckle microplants of cultivars ‘Krupnoplodnaya’, ‘Goluboye vereteno’, ‘Pavlovskaya’, ‘Volkhova’ at micropropagation stage is determined by hormonal composition of nutrient medium and genotype. An increase in concentration of 6-BA in MS medium from 0.2 to 1.5–2.0 mg/l leads to an increase in micropropagation rate from 1.91 to 3.26–3.57. The maximum micropropagation rate for cultivars ‘Krupnoplodnaya’ (3.43–3.47) and ‘Goluboye vereteno’ (4.11–4.23) was given at MS medium with addition of 1.5 and 2.0 mg/l 6-BA, for cultivars ‘Pavlovskaya’ and ‘Volkhova’ (2.80 and 3.90 respectively) – at medium with addition of 1.5 mg/l 6-BA. It is possible to increase micropropagation rate due to the joint use of two growth regulators: 6-BA (1.5–2 mg/l) and GA3 (1.0 mg/l). The use of gibberellic acid leads to formation of axillary branch, intensification of growth by increasing the length of internodes of shoots, which makes it possible to further divide long microshoots into microcuttings with two to three nodes.</p><p>It was found that use of TDZ actively stimulates proliferation of blue honeysuckle shoots and allows to obtain a high micropropagation rate (up to 12) at lower concentrations (0.3–0.6 mg/l) than use of 6-BA in high concentration – 1.5 and 2.0 mg/l (micropropagation rate was 2.80–4.23 depending on cultivar). However, TDZ inhibits growth of microshoots in length, forming a conglomerate, which is an accumulation of small shoots that are not suitable for rhyzogenesis stage, and therefore their subsequent elongation on a hormone-free medium is necessary. The use of TDZ in two consecutive subcultures for cultivating of blue honeysuckle is not desirable, as it leads even more to formation of small shoots.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жимолость синяя</kwd><kwd>Крупноплодная</kwd><kwd>Голубое веретено</kwd><kwd>Павловская</kwd><kwd>Волхова</kwd><kwd>микроразмножение</kwd><kwd>6-БА</kwd><kwd>GA 3</kwd><kwd>TDZ</kwd><kwd>Беларусь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blue honeysuckle</kwd><kwd>‘Krupnoplodnaya’</kwd><kwd>‘Goluboye vereteno’</kwd><kwd>‘Pavlovskaya’</kwd><kwd>‘Volkhova’</kwd><kwd>micropropagation</kwd><kwd>6-БА</kwd><kwd>GA 3</kwd><kwd>TDZ</kwd><kwd>Belarus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sedlák, J. In vitro propagation of blue honeysuckle / J. Sedlák, F. Paprštein // Horticult. 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