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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestib</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия биологических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-8940</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-230X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1029-8940-2019-64-2-190-197</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestib-427</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компьютерное моделирование аквапорин4-зависимого переноса воды через гематоэнцефалический барьер</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Computer simulation of aquaporin4-dependent water transfer across the hematoencephalic barrier</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Босякова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basiakova</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Босякова Екатерина Владимировна – науч. сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 24, 220114, г. Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Katerina V. Basiakova– Researcher.</p><p>24, F. Skorina Str., 220114, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">basiakova.k.v@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титовец</surname><given-names>Э. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titovets</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Титовец Эрнст Петрович – д-р биол. наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Ф. Скорины, 24, 220114, г. Минск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ernst P. Titovets– D. Sc. (Biol.), Professor, Chief researcher.</p><p>24, F. Skorina Str., 220114, Minsk.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eptitovets@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр неврологии и нейрохирургии.</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Research and Practical Center of Neurology and Neurosurgery.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>190</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Босякова Е.В., Титовец Э.П., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Босякова Е.В., Титовец Э.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Basiakova K.V., Titovets E.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/427">https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/427</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнено компьютерное моделирование AQP4-зависимого переноса воды через гематоэнцефалический барьер. Изучено влияние на объемный перенос воды изменений удельной плотности AQP4 и его поляризации на обменной поверхности капилляра. Установлено, что в зависимости от характера распределения аквапорина в глиальных мембранах, охватывающих капилляр, наблюдается изменение величины и направления объемного потока переносимой воды. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы для объяснения патогенеза развития отека головного мозга, а также при разработке способов фармакологической коррекции различных видов нарушения церебрального водного обмена.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A computational simulation of water transfer across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) has been carried out. In the developed model, AQP4 plays a kinetically limiting role in water transfer across the BBB. The effects of the AQP4 specific density changes and its polarized distribution have been studied in respect to the volumetric water transfer. It has been demonstrated that AQP4 density and polarization within the glial membranes enveloping the capillary can affect the volumetric flow and the sign of the water flux. The results might be used for elucidation of the pathogenic mechanism of cerebral edema and in development of the ways of pharmacological correction of the cerebral water metabolism disorders.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>церебральный водный обмен</kwd><kwd>компьютерное моделирование</kwd><kwd>гематоэнцефалический барьер</kwd><kwd>аквапорин AQP4</kwd><kwd>фармакологическая коррекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cerebral water metabolism</kwd><kwd>computer simulation</kwd><kwd>hematoencephalic barrier</kwd><kwd>aquaporin AQP4</kwd><kwd>pharmacological correction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The brain interstitial system: Anatomy, modeling, in vivo measurement, and applications // Y. Lei [et al.] // Prog. 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