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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestib</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия биологических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-8940</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-230X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29235/1029-8940-2018-63-2-201-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestib-364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕАКЦИЯ ПЕРИФЕРИЧЕСКОЙ КРОВИ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ НА КОМБИНИРОВАННОЕ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ НИЗКОИНТЕНСИВНОГО ЛАЗЕРНОГО И γ-ИЗЛУЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE REACTION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS TO COMBINED EFFECTS OF LOW-INTENSITY LASER END γ-RADIATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Залесская</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zalesskaya</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р физ.-мат. наук, профессор, гл. науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sc. (Phys. and Math.), Professor, Chief researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zalesskaya@imaph.bas-net.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насек</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasеk</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph. D. (Med.), Head of the Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">labtox@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зильберман</surname><given-names>Р. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zilberman</surname><given-names>R. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>науч. сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Scientific researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">labtox@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физики им. Б. И. Степанова НАН Беларуси, Минск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>B. I. Stepanov Institute of Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии НАН Беларуси, Минск</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>201</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Залесская Г.А., Насек В.М., Зильберман Р.Д., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Залесская Г.А., Насек В.М., Зильберман Р.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zalesskaya G.A., Nasеk V.M., Zilberman R.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/364">https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/364</self-uri><abstract><p>По реакции периферической крови экспериментальных животных (крыс линии Вистар) на комбинированное воздействие γ- и лазерного излучения изучено восстанавливающее действие последнего. Проведено 4 серии экспериментов, в каждой из которых все тело крыс однократно подвергали γ- излучению в дозе 3 Гр. Низкоинтенсивное лазерное воздействие осуществляли в виде надвенного лазерного облучения крови (НЛОК), отличавшегося в разных сериях экспериментов количеством процедур, плотностью лазерного излучения (6,25; 2,5; 1,25 Дж/см2 ) и последовательностью воздействия – до и после γ-облучения. Определяли концентрацию гемоглобина, гематокрит, количество эритроцитов, лейкоцитов, лимфоцитов, тромбоцитов. Наряду с изучением влияния лазерного излучения на изменения гематологических показателей анализировали также изменения активности ферментов антиоксидантной защиты (супероксиддисмутазы и каталазы). Показано, что лазерное излучение стремится компенсировать действие γ-излучения, вызвавшего лейкопению и лимфопению. Выявлены существенные различия в индивидуальной радиочувствительности образцов крови отдельных животных. Для форменных элементов крови и ферментов антиоксидантной защиты продемонстрирована зависимость количественных изменений, вызванных лазерным и γ-излучением, от исходных показателей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>By the response of the peripheral blood of experimental Wistar rats to the combined action of γ and laser radiation, the radioprotective effect of laser radiation was studied. Four series of experiments were carried out, in each of which the whole body of rats was irradiated once with γ-radiation (dose 3 Gy). Low-intensity laser exposure was performed in the form of blood overvein irradiation (NLOK), which differed in the different series of experiments by the number of procedures, the laser radiation density (6.25 J/cm2, 2.5 J/cm2, 1.25 J/cm2 ) and the exposure sequence: before and after γ-irradiation. The concentration of hemoglobin, hematocrit, the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes, lymphocytes, platelets were determined. Along with the study of the effect of laser radiation on the radiation changes in hematological parameters, changes were also analyzed: the activity of antioxidant defense enzymes (superoxide dismutase and catalase). It is shown that laser radiation tends to compensate the effect of γ-radiation, which caused leukopenia and lymphopenia. Significant differences in the individual radio sensitivity of blood samples of individual rats were revealed. For blood constituents and antioxidant defense enzymes, it was demonstrated the dependence of the quantitative changes caused by laser and γ-radiation on the initial indices.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>γ- и низкоинтенсивное лазерное излучение</kwd><kwd>восстанавливающее действие</kwd><kwd>гематологические показатели</kwd><kwd>супероксиддисмутаза</kwd><kwd>каталаза</kwd><kwd>спектры поглощения крови</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>γ- and low-intensity laser radiation</kwd><kwd>radio protective action</kwd><kwd>hematological indices</kwd><kwd>superoxide dismutase</kwd><kwd>catalase</kwd><kwd>blood absorption spectra</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Белорусского республиканского фонда фундаментальных исследований (проект Ф16Д-005)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out with the financial support of the Belarusian republican foundation for fundamental research (Project F16D-005)</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудряшов, Ю. 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