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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestib</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Национальной  академии наук Беларуси. Серия биологических наук</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Biological Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-8940</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2524-230X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Republican Unitary Enterprise Publishing House "Belaruskaya Navuka"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestib-241</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ – ДЕСТРУКТОРОВ ЖИРОВЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ НА БИОЦЕНОЗ АКТИВНОГО ИЛА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFECT MICROBIAL CULTURES DEGRADING LIPID COMPOUNDS ON BIOCENOSIS OF ACTIVATED SLUDGE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>ЧИРИКОВА</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>CHYRYKAVA</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">margarita.chirikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт микробиологии Н АН Беларуси</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Microbiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>110</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ЧИРИКОВА М.С., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ЧИРИКОВА М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">CHYRYKAVA M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/241">https://vestibio.belnauka.by/jour/article/view/241</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучено влияние микроорганизмов-деструкторов, составляющих основу препарата Антойл, на численность основных эколого-трофических групп бактерий активного ила, а также на состав и окислительный потенциал биоценоза последнего. Установлено, что эти микроорганизмы – деструкторы жировых веществ не оказывают отрицательного влияния на развитие и состав биоценоза активного ила, способствуют улучшению его качества и повышению окислительной способности. Это позволяет использовать данный препарат для интенсификации очистки сточных вод от жировых веществ в условиях биологических очистных сооружений, работающих с активным илом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The impact of microbial degraders-active constituents of Antoil biopreparation introduced in to activated sludge on population of its major ecologo-trophical bacterial groups and on composition, development and oxidation potential of sludge biocenosis was studied. It was found that supply of microbial lipid degraders – ingredients of Antoil did not make-up of sludge biocenosis, upgraded its quality and oxidation capacity, allowing thereby to intensify disposal of lipid pollutants in municipal sewage treated at biological decontamination facilities operating with activated sludge.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микроорганизмы-деструкторы</kwd><kwd>жировые вещества</kwd><kwd>сточные воды</kwd><kwd>активный ил</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microorganisms-destructors</kwd><kwd>fatty substances</kwd><kwd>wastewater</kwd><kwd>activated sludge</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дернович, А. С. Аэробные биосистемы очистки стоков молокоперерабатывающих предприятий / А. С. Дернович // Наука и инновации. – 2013. – № 11. – С. 66–70.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дернович, А. С. 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